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Oh, come now, surely you're willing to be taught...


True godliness is a sincere feeling which loves God as Father as much as it fears and reverences Him as Lord, embraces His righteousness, and dreads offending Him worse than death~ Calvin
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I've found that a belief in the sovereignty of God really enhances my prayer life rather than diminishes it. I can spend more time thanking God and praising Him for who He is. I can also approach God with more confidence because I know that, even if I don't know exactly what to ask for, that our Father will always give us what is best, for:

9 What man is there among you who, when his son asks for a loaf, will give him a stone?
10 "Or if he asks for a fish, he will not give him a snake, will he?
11 "If you then, being evil, know how to give good gifts to your children, how much more will your Father who is in heaven give what is good to those who ask Him!

(Mark 7:9-11)


True godliness is a sincere feeling which loves God as Father as much as it fears and reverences Him as Lord, embraces His righteousness, and dreads offending Him worse than death~ Calvin
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Yes,but only because of the work done in me by Christ through the Holy Spirit so not of my will bu thy Father's will in heaven.

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Janean,

First of all, I disagree that Adam (and Eve) had a "free-will", if by that it is meant that they were able to choose that which was contrary to their nature. grin

Before the Fall, Adam's nature was far different than that which he had after the Fall and which we all inherit by virtue of our being his prodigy and recipients of God's punishment for his transgression. (cf. Rom 5:12-18)

So, what WAS Adam's condition before the Fall? Well, it has been classically phrased in this manner, thanks to our forebear Augustine; Adam was created with a nature that was "posse peccare" and "non-posse non peccare". grovel giggle Translated it means, Adam was created with the "possibility (ability) to sin" and "no possibility to not sin". So, Adam had the ability to choose to sin or not sin, BUT he was not given a guarantee that he would never sin.

Now comes the sticky wicket. If sin always proceeds from a prior and inherent disposition to sin, how was it possible that Adam, who was created "very good" (perfect in holiness in regard to his inclinations), could sin? scratch1 And the answer is...... nobody knows. Many have tried to offer an explanation, e.g., it was the evil influence of the Serpent, the perfection of the temptation, etc. But all fall short of having any biblical support and/or they contradict other passages of Scripture. What this question really is asking is, "What is the origin of sin?" But again, the answer to this age-old question is that there is no answer which God has revealed to us. Additionally, one must take a step back and consider what was antecedent to Adam's transgression. How is it that a perfectly holy being, an angel (Satan), who was not subject to any outside influence, nor possessed an evil disposition chose to rebel against God? [Linked Image]

What we DO know, is that Adam sinned and the consequences of his act effected the entire race. (Rom 5:12-18) Thus we all by nature are born "dead in trespasses and sins", we live our lives "according to the course of this world, according to the prince of the power of the air, the spirit that now worketh in the children of disobedience", that our lives are governed by "the lusts of our flesh, fulfilling the desires of the flesh and of the mind", and we are "by nature the children of wrath." (Eph 2:1-3) Therefore it is of the utmost necessity that for anyone to have even the slightest interest in God, Christ, salvation and anything which is good, we must be "Born Again" (regenerated) first, by the sovereign free grace of the Holy Spirit. (Jh 1:12, 13; 3:3, 5, 7ff).

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Thank you for the response. It does help clarify, but I'm still not sure about Adam's nature and that it was different. That isn't specifically addressing in scripture is it?? We do know he was intended to not die or spiritually die at the outset so that is different. And yes, I've thought of the issue of Satan and his demons and why they fell and turned from God. It's an interesting thought to ponder. And why GOd didn't give them any redeemer. (Of course they were in the presence of God in heaven so I guess that makes a difference here) - Well that could be another conversation here I suppose.

I guess the other big question or wonder is then with the Calvinist mentality is then God created people to be damned then. That one just doesn't quite make sense to me either. Well thank you for trying to answer my questions and I'll just keep rolling my eyes and thinking.

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Janean,I would recommend the Boetner link about predestination that Pilgrim refered to.

I would be happy to send you;"Absolute Predestination " by Jerome Zanchius(b.1516)which I believe would be of help to you at this time. It is (probably) the best work on this subject<img src="/forum/images/graemlins/grin.gif" alt="" />. Please let me know <img src="/forum/images/graemlins/smile.gif" alt="" />.

"Those who will not speak of predestination or are even reluctant to speak about predestination are mortal enemies of God's praise." John Calvin.

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I guess the other big question or wonder is then with the Calvinist mentality is then God created people to be damned then. That one just doesn't quite make sense to me either.

No Christian escapes this dilemma. While open theism basically escapes this problem, it is heretical. God foreknew everything. This is a most serious dilemma for the arminian.


God bless,

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Janean asks further:
I guess the other big question or wonder is then with the Calvinist mentality is then God created people to be damned then. That one just doesn't quite make sense to me either.
Perhaps you could give me your interpretation of the following two passages of Scripture:

Romans 9:18-23 (KJV) "Therefore hath he mercy on whom he will [have mercy], and whom he will he hardeneth. Thou wilt say then unto me, Why doth he yet find fault? For who hath resisted his will? Nay but, O man, who art thou that repliest against God? [color:"red"]Shall the thing formed say to him that formed [it], Why hast thou made me thus? Hath not the potter power over the clay, of the same lump to make one vessel unto honour, and another unto dishonour?[/color] [What] if God, willing to shew [his] wrath, and to make his power known, endured with much longsuffering the vessels of wrath fitted to destruction: And that he might make known the riches of his glory on the vessels of mercy, which he had afore prepared unto glory,"

1 Peter 2:7-8 (KJV) "Unto you therefore which believe [he is] precious: but unto them which be disobedient, the stone which the builders disallowed, the same is made the head of the corner, And a stone of stumbling, and a rock of offence, [even to them] which stumble at the word, being disobedient: [color:"red"]whereunto also they were appointed.[/color]"


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What you are saying then is that what is to be, is to be and that our prayers are in effect non sequitur. That even if we obey or disobey God's command to pray, nothing will change. Kay sira sira <img src="/forum/images/graemlins/sigh.gif" alt="" />


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gnarley said:
What you are saying then is that what is to be, is to be and that our prayers are in effect non sequitur. That even if we obey or disobey God's command to pray, nothing will change. Kay sira sira <img src="/forum/images/graemlins/sigh.gif" alt="" />
Ain't it horrible that the biblical God is immutable and has foreordained all things from eternity for His own glory and secondarily for the benefit and blessing of His elect? <img src="/forum/images/graemlins/giggle.gif" alt="" />

If we obey God's command and our heart's desire to pray then much is accomplished as I mentioned already. God ordains the means as well as the end. And it is through the faithful and fervent prayers of those indwelt with the Spirit that God has chosen to bring to pass much of His will on earth. If one chooses to not pray, assuming this individual is truly regenerated, then he/she will be chastised as any disobedient child and brought into conformity through various means. But that too is part of God's decree, and thus His eternal counsel isn't thwarted by the petty acts of men. However, nonetheless, the failure to pray is the person's own responsibility and is held responsible for it.

But, now let me ask you what it is YOU would have us believe.....?? Are you suggesting that your prayers can change the mind of God about something, anything? Do you believe that God could have planned to do such and such but because you or a group of people pray for something totally opposite, that God having heard these prayers will abandon His original plan and do that which was asked? If not, then tell me what exactly it is you do believe about prayer and how it effects God. <img src="/forum/images/graemlins/grin.gif" alt="" />

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I know this was addressed to gnarley, but I am struggling with the same issue he brought up (and I think I already said that somewhere). Well now this just brings up more questions from me. Because you said do we think we have the power to change what God might have be?? Well I've always thought kind of yes and no I guess. And what immediately comes to my mind are some of the verses in Scripture where God seems to have a change of heart. I'm gonna have to look them up, because I can't specifically think of the ones. Well maybe I've mis-interpreted them.

This really have me thinking and I just keep coming up with more questions. I think I need to slow down because all this stuff is making me think a lot of things.

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And what immediately comes to my mind are some of the verses in Scripture where God seems to have a change of heart.
Janean,

I am going to guess and assume that you are referring to such texts as:

Jonah 3:10 "And God saw their works, that they turned from their evil way; and God repented of the evil, that he had said that he would do unto them; and he did [it] not."

Jeremiah 18:8 "If that nation, against whom I have pronounced, turn from their evil, I will repent of the evil that I thought to do unto them."


At first glance, it does appear that if man does xxx, then God will "change his plans", etc. But we must always turn to the "Analogy of Faith" (comparing Scripture with Scripture), and interpret the less clear statements by those which are more clear. In this situation, we seem to be reading that God "repents" or "will repent" of some course of action IF something done or not done by man occurs. But we also know, that all things exist and will occur according to the immutable and eternal counsel of God. (cf. Ps. 135:6; Prov 19:21; 21:30; Isa 46:9, 10; Dan 4:35; et al) One of God's attributes is His immutability, which is taught in such passages as, Ex. 3:14; Ps. 102:26-28; Isa 41:4; 48:12; Mal. 3:6; Rom 1:23; Heb 1:11, 12; Jam 1:17.

However, such texts as the two I have given as examples above are to be understood as being "anthropopathisms", i.e., emotional elements which are expressed and experienced by men and attributed to God to accommodate our limited capacity to comprehend the infinite God. Here is how one theologian explains this:

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The Bible teaches us that God enters into manifold relations with man and, as it were, lives their life with them. There is change round about Him, change in the relations of men to Him, but there is no change in His Being, His attributes, His purpose, His motives of action, or His promises. The purpose to create was eternal with Him, and there was no change in Him when this purpose was realized by a single eternal act of His will. The incarnation brought no change in the Being or perfections of God, none in His purpose, for it was His eternal good pleasure to send the Son of His love into the world. And if Scripture speaks of His repenting, changing His intention, and altering His relation to sinners when they repent, we should remember that this is only an anthropopathic way of speaking. In reality the change is not in God, but in man and in man's relations to God. It is important to maintain the immutability of God over against the Pelagian and Arminian doctrine that God is subject to change, not indeed in His being, but in His knowledge and will, so that His decisions are to a great extent dependent upon the actions of man; over against the pantheistic notion that God is an eternal becoming rather than an absolute Being, and that the unconscious Absolute is gradually developing into conscious personality in man; and over against the present tendency of some to speak of a finite, struggling, and gradually growing God. (Systematic Theology, Louis Berkhof, p. 59)

Hugh Martin (1822-85) wrote this in his commentary on Jonah, which although a bit lengthy, I believe is worth reading, as it gives another marvelous explanation of the text in 3:10, but also in regard to the prayers of men and the immutability of God yet also of His inter-relationship with men.

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Of course, it is after the manner of men that the Spirit speaks, when He attributes to God at any time repentance or a change of mind at all. And doubtless He speaks of God after the manner of men continually. For there has been far too much said in the way of accounting for, and explaining, and justifying such an expression as this: “the Lord repented that he had made man;” or “repented of the evil He thought to do;” far too much on the idea, or as countenancing the idea, that this expression needs a vindication peculiar to itself it is not so. It needs no more to be vindicated than a thousand expressions in which God, putting on the person of a man, speaks to us as from the position, and as with the feelings of a man, in order to make His own mind and heart intelligible to us. We are ever to guard against assigning human imperfection to God. But we are equally to guard against assigning to Him such a character or nature as would render living, intelligible, friendly intercourse between Him and His people impossible. But impossible utterly, all such intercourse must be, if I may not speak to God in the same forms, and phrases, and feelings in which I would offer a request, or state my case to a fellow-man, though of course with unreserved submission and unlimited adoration of the Almighty and Holy One of Israel. My adoration unbounded; — my surrender of myself to God unreservedly; — these are tributes to the searchless glory of His Godhead which I may not withhold, and yet profess to worship Him. Nevertheless, with these 1 must be allowed, m condescension to my weakness, to ask God to be “attentive to the voice of my supplication:” to “behold and visit me;” to “stretch out His hand” for my help; to “shine upon me with the light of His countenance; “to “awake;” to “arise;” to “draw near;” to “come and dwell with me.” All these expressions and requests are after the manner of man. I must be allowed to spread out my sorrow and my trial before Him, precisely as if my design and expectation were to work upon His feelings, and move and induce Him in His pity to deliver me. I must be allowed, with Hezekiah, to spread out the threatening letter before Him, as if the very sight of it, held before the throne in my hand, were to make a deep impression on God’s heart, as it implies an artless and sincere expression of the helpless anguish of my heart. I must be allowed to “fill my mouth with arguments,” and make every appeal to God to move in my cause which its urgent and clamant case suggests. And all the while, believing that His counsel is formed from everlasting — that His counsel shall stand, and He shall do all His pleasure — that He is of one mind, and none can turn Him — believing this, and adoring, I am not to concern myself about how this can consist with my weakness, which cannot rise beyond finite forms of expression, and desire, and address, and expectation. Rather I must in this matter lay aside things too great for me, and seek to have my heart as a’ weaned child.

For it lies at the foundation of all intercourse between God and man that God should Himself address us, and permit us to address Him, in expressions suited to our weak capacities and conceptions, rather than dictated by what were suitable to His infinite glory and search-less being. Does it then follow that in thus condescending unto the weakness of our nature, He does injustice to His own, — or misrepresents it? That does not follow. God can speak of Himself after the manner of man, and what He thus speaks may yet be worthy of God. And when the proof of this is sought, let it be found in the glorious fact, that God made man in His own image; and in the fact, still more glorious, that One who was in the form of God, and thought it not robbery to be equal with God, was found in form and fashion as a man. Did Godhead and humanity in the one person of Emmanuel jostle, disagree, hamper or misrepresent each other? God forbid. The man Christ Jesus is the brightness of the Father’s glory. His tears over Jerusalem, while as God He had eternally decreed and foreseen its destruction, were no misrepresentation of the very love wherewith the Godhead is affected in even handing over the impenitent to everlasting hell. The surprise, astonishment, and grief with which the man Christ Jesus listened to Peter denying Him, — and which He expressed in His ever-memorable “look,” — were no contradiction to the fact that the same one person, the eternal Son of God, knew from everlasting that Peter would deny Him. And so, if we would behold the endless and searchless glories that seem to withdraw the eternal Godhead for ever from our knowledge, or be convinced that, in ever-blessed perfect harmony with these, there are in the same Divine Being affections of grace, and tenderness, and condescension, admitting us more nearly and profoundly to His love and friendship, than the capacities of any human friend for love and intercourse ever could admit us, let us be-take ourselves evermore to Him who is “God manifest” — God most manifest — ” in the flesh.” He “showeth us the Father, and it sufficeth us.” O Thou that didst “command the light to shine out of darkness, shine in our hearts, and give us the light of the knowledge of the glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ”! (2 Cor. iv. 6). (Jonah, Banner of Truth, pp. 291-293)
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janeane,

"In Jeremiah 10:23 we are told "It is not in man that walketh to direct his steps" (cf. Prov. 16:9); and yet in many of his prayers man impulse presumes to direct the Lord as to His way, and as to what He ought to do: even implying that if only he had the direction of the affairs of the world and of the church he would soon have things very different from what they are. This cannot be denied: for anyone with any spiritual discernment at all could not fail to detect this spirit in many of our modern prayer-meetings where the flesh holds sway. How slow we all are to learn the lesson that the haughty creature needs to be brought down to his knees and humbled into the dust. And this is where the very act of prayer is intended to put us. But man (in his usual perversity) turns the footstool into a throne from whence he would fain direct the Almighty as to what He ought to do! giving the onlooker the impression that if God had half the compassion that those who pray (?) have, all would quickly be right! Such is the arrogance of the old nature even in a child of God."

The above is just one paragraph from God's Sovereignty and Prayer chapter nine from A.W.Pink's classic, "The Sovereignty of God."


Wes


When I survey the wondrous cross on which the Prince of Glory died, my richest gain I count but loss and pour contempt on all my pride. - Isaac Watts
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Yes the Romans 9 and 1 Peter 2 verses are good ones to bring up. In fact I was just talking to a good friend of mine yesterday who brought up the same thing - that there are verses stating there are those who are going to be damned. Well you just gave me the verses.

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Janean, That book I offered you would not do your studies any harm <img src="/forum/images/graemlins/smile.gif" alt="" />

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